Nungshi-hedak
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M. arvensis
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Mentha arvensis
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Description
Wild mint
is a herbaceous perennial plant generally growing to 10–60 cm
(3.9–23.6 in) and rarely up to 100 cm (39 in) tall. It has a
creeping rootstock from which grow erect or semi-sprawling squarish stems. The leaves are in
opposite pairs, simple, 2–6.5 cm (0.79–2.56 in) long and 1–2 cm
(0.39–0.79 in) broad, hairy, and with a coarsely serrated margin. The flowers are pale
purple (occasionally white or pink), in whorls on the stem at the bases of the
leaves. Each flower is 3 to 4 mm (0.12 to 0.16 in) long and has a
five-lobed hairy calyx, a four-lobed corolla with the uppermost lobe larger
than the others and four stamens. The fruit is a two-chambered carpel.
Uses
Fresh juice of shoots is
given with salt or honey in diarrhoea, colic and also used as anthelmintic.
Power of leaves is used as tooth powder in gum complaints. Leaf-juice is used
in irregular menstruation.
* Dried plant is
antispasmodic, carminative, stomachic, refrigerant, stimulant and diuretic.
Leaf-infusion is a remedy for rheumatism.
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